No, the saying does not hold. Microsoft didn't buy "many eyes"; they bought a relatively small number of very specialized eyes. At any one time in the mid 2000's, something like 4-5 security firms did $1MM or more in a year at Microsoft, and those firms each had between 15-40 people working at them --- and no firm did 100% of its business at MSFT.
What happened at Microsoft may not disprove this folk wisdom about defect detection, but it's evidence against it, not for it.
What happened at Microsoft may not disprove this folk wisdom about defect detection, but it's evidence against it, not for it.