I think (although not sure) that cell phone on planes ban was much less about interference with plane electronics and more about the poor handling of a rapidly moving phone on ground cell networks at the time.
Enough flying phones would cause a significant performance degradation. The issue of handling fast switching was solved, but any "because security" or "because safety" laws tend to stay for a long time.
I fly a lot and haven't head of this at all. Sounds like one of those stories that spread from someone thinking they saw something when in reality it was a crew with a phone checking seats for passengers.
I’ve flown over a thousand times and have rarely used “airplane mode”. I’ve never seen any cabin crew using anything to “detect” cellular activity or even mentioning phones.
But they might have gotten less paranoid about it(since nothing ever happened?). Chances of bad interference are probably very low.